Hard costs like labor and materials combined with ‘soft’ costs such as permitting make building in the San Francisco Bay Area almost three times as costly as in Texas cities.

A new report from the RAND Corporation highlights the differences in the cost of building housing in the Bay Area as compared to Texas.
According to an article by Christian Leonard in the San Francisco Chronicle, just two Texas metropolitan areas, Dallas and Houston, approved more new housing permits in 2024 than the entire state of California, and this largely comes down to the difference in cost. California’s production cost per rentable square foot is 2.3 times higher than Texas’. In the Bay Area, construction costs are three times those in Texas.
A combination of factors, including stricter zoning rules, higher permitting fees, higher labor wages, and earthquake and energy efficiency requirements, all contribute to California’s higher costs. “It takes an average of nearly two years longer to finish a multifamily project in California than it does in Texas, the report found, adding to borrowing and rental costs.”
Among the report’s recommendations to reduce costs in California: requiring cities to approve or deny permits within 30 days to eliminate costly delays; promoting large-scale upzoning and reducing development fees for infrastructure; and adjusting requirements for affordable housing to make them less onerous. However, some experts warn that some costs are necessary and help address issues such as homelessness and climate change that California lawmakers tend to prioritize.
FULL STORY: Here’s how much it costs to build an apartment in the Bay vs Texas

Trump Administration Could Effectively End Housing Voucher Program
Federal officials are eyeing major cuts to the Section 8 program that helps millions of low-income households pay rent.

Planetizen Federal Action Tracker
A weekly monitor of how Trump’s orders and actions are impacting planners and planning in America.

Ken Jennings Launches Transit Web Series
The Jeopardy champ wants you to ride public transit.

Washington Legislature Passes Rent Increase Cap
A bill that caps rent increases at 7 percent plus inflation is headed to the governor’s desk.

From Planning to Action: How LA County Is Rethinking Climate Resilience
Chief Sustainability Officer Rita Kampalath outlines the County’s shift from planning to implementation in its climate resilience efforts, emphasizing cross-departmental coordination, updated recovery strategies, and the need for flexible funding.

New Mexico Aging Department Commits to Helping Seniors Age ‘In Place’ and ‘Autonomously’ in New Draft Plan
As New Mexico’s population of seniors continues to grow, the state’s aging department is proposing expanded initiatives to help seniors maintain their autonomy while also supporting family caregivers.
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