Republicans Block Virginia from Joining Regional Cap-and-Trade Program

The Virginia Air Pollution Control Board approved a cap-and-trade policy for utilities to join the Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative, but Republicans added language in the state budget bill to prevent it.

3 minute read

April 25, 2019, 10:00 AM PDT

By Irvin Dawid


Virginia State Government

It's still possible for Virginia Governor Ralph Northam to use an in-line veto to allow the state's participation in the Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative. | Eli WIlson / Shutterstock

On April 19, the State Air Pollution Control Board voted 5-2 to adopt a regulation that "ensures that Virginia is 'trading-ready' to allow for the use of market-based mechanisms and the exchange of CO2 allowances through a multi-state carbon market," according to the Virginia Department of Environmental Quality. 

This regulation when implemented will reduce carbon emissions from these facilities by 30 percent by 2030, with an initial cap of 28 million tons of CO2. Virginia will become the 12th state [sic] in the nation, and the first southern state, to regulate carbon pollution.

Passing the resolution was necessary for the Old Dominion State to join the nine-state Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative (RGGI), the first mandatory market-based program in the United States to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, though only from electric power plants. RGGI applauded [pdf] their vote. When California's more expansive cap-and-trade program is considered, Virginia would become the 11th state to price carbon.

However, "Republican lawmakers put language into the state budget that effectively prevents Virginia from participating," reports Gregory S. Schneider for The Washington Post.

Republicans in the General Assembly argued this year that the system amounts to a tax on businesses. Del. Charles D. Poindexter (R-Franklin) sponsored a bill that prohibited the governor from entering into the regional program and gave authority for any such decision to the General Assembly.

Gov. Ralph Northam, a Democrat who had served as lieutenant governor to Gov. Terry McAuliffe (D) who got the climate ball rolling with RGGI in a 2017 executive order [pdf], vetoed Pointdexter's bill and a second one that dealt with motor vehicle emissions.

"Like other air pollutants, the emissions that cause climate change do not respect state lines, district lines, or other political boundaries," stated the governor in his veto message on HB 2269: Regional transportation sector emissions programs [see second 'related post' below], that also applies to HB 2611: Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative; prohibition on participation by Commonwealth.

"In the absence of a federal plan, Virginia is obligated to join other states and face this threat to our collective public safety and economic health."

Now it's up to Northam to line-item veto the language added to the budget bill that would prevent the state from becoming the tenth member of RGGI. He must do so by May 3. "Northam’s office declined to say what he intends to do," adds Schneider.

Related:

  • A movement initiated by Gov. Terry McAuliffe (D-Va.) to join the East Coast carbon cap-and-trade program has accelerated with the election of his Democratic lieutenant governor, Ralph Northam, as governor. Similar news is expected from New Jersey.
  • Nine Mid-Atlantic and Northeast states and the District of Columbia have agreed to work together to develop a policy to price emissions from transportation, set a 'cap' on them, and invest the revenues in low carbon transportation solutions.

Friday, April 19, 2019 in The Washington Post

portrait of professional woman

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching. Mary G., Urban Planner

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching.

Mary G., Urban Planner

Get top-rated, practical training

Concrete Brutalism building with slanted walls and light visible through an atrium.

What ‘The Brutalist’ Teaches Us About Modern Cities

How architecture and urban landscapes reflect the trauma and dysfunction of the post-war experience.

February 28, 2025 - Justin Hollander

Complete Street

‘Complete Streets’ Webpage Deleted in Federal Purge

Basic resources and information on building bike lanes and sidewalks, formerly housed on the government’s Complete Streets website, are now gone.

February 27, 2025 - Streetsblog USA

Green electric Volkswagen van against a beach backdrop.

The VW Bus is Back — Now as an Electric Minivan

Volkswagen’s ID. Buzz reimagines its iconic Bus as a fully electric minivan, blending retro design with modern technology, a 231-mile range, and practical versatility to offer a stylish yet functional EV for the future.

March 3, 2025 - ABC 7 Eyewitness News

View of mountains with large shrubs in foreground in Altadena, California.

Healing Through Parks: Altadena’s Path to Recovery After the Eaton Fire

In the wake of the Eaton Fire, Altadena is uniting to restore Loma Alta Park, creating a renewed space for recreation, community gathering, and resilience.

1 hour ago - Pasadena NOw

Aerial view of single-family homes with swimming pools in San Diego, California.

San Diego to Rescind Multi-Unit ADU Rule

The city wants to close a loophole that allowed developers to build apartment buildings on single-family lots as ADUs.

3 hours ago - Axios

Close-up of row of electric cars plugged into chargers at outdoor station.

Electric Vehicles for All? Study Finds Disparities in Access and Incentives

A new UCLA study finds that while California has made progress in electric vehicle adoption, disadvantaged communities remain underserved in EV incentives, ownership, and charging access, requiring targeted policy changes to advance equity.

7 hours ago - UCLA Luskin Center for Innovation