Rethinking Growth-Oriented Planning

David Morley, AICP, asks if growth is a necessary prerequisite for long-term community health and prosperity, and whether it might be possible to rethink "the dominant planning paradigm in the United States."

1 minute read

March 21, 2012, 1:00 PM PDT

By Jonathan Nettler @nettsj


In his post, Morley examines to the profession's long tradition of growth-oriented planning, and its increasing failures: "The fundamental problem with the classic, growth-oriented planning paradigm is that it simply doesn't work for the hundreds, if not thousands, of cities in the U.S. who've suffered decades of depopulation and disinvestment due to sprawl, deindustrialization, or Sun Belt migration."

Morley bases his discussion of the failures of the growth-oriented planning model for post-industrial shrinking cities and inner-ring suburbs, and potential solutions, on a new PAS report titled Cities in Transition (PAS 568), written by Joseph Schilling and Alan Mallach, FAICP.

For cities and suburbs such as Detroit, Buffalo, Euclid, Ohio, and Orange, New Jersey, in which a growth-oriented planning and development strategy are not viable, "The key theme of Cities in Transition is that planners working in these cities need to embrace a new paradigm based on sustainability instead of growth. As Schilling and Mallach explain: 'This is not planning for shrinkage but planning that recognizes shrinkage as the reality and a starting point for thinking about the future.'"

According to Morley, "As discussed at length in Sustaining Places (PAS 567) this new planning paradigm must embrace a livable built environment, harmony with nature, intergenerational equity, community health, authentic engagement, and economic resilience."

Wednesday, March 21, 2012 in APA Sustaining Places

portrait of professional woman

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching. Mary G., Urban Planner

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching.

Mary G., Urban Planner

Get top-rated, practical training

High-rise apartment buildings in Waikiki, Hawaii with steep green mountains in background.

Study: Maui’s Plan to Convert Vacation Rentals to Long-Term Housing Could Cause Nearly $1 Billion Economic Loss

The plan would reduce visitor accommodation by 25,% resulting in 1,900 jobs lost.

April 6, 2025 - Honolulu Civil Beat

Two yellow and white Dallas Area Rapid Transit light rail streetcars at station in Dallas, Texas.

North Texas Transit Leaders Tout Benefits of TOD for Growing Region

At a summit focused on transit-oriented development, policymakers discussed how North Texas’ expanded light rail system can serve as a tool for economic growth.

April 3, 2025 - KERA News

Blue and white Seattle Link light rail train exiting concrete Downtown Bellevue Tunnel in Bellevue, WA.

Why Should We Subsidize Public Transportation?

Many public transit agencies face financial stress due to rising costs, declining fare revenue, and declining subsidies. Transit advocates must provide a strong business case for increasing public transit funding.

April 7, 2025 - Todd Litman

Amtrak Acela

How to Make US Trains Faster

Changes to boarding platforms and a switch to electric trains could improve U.S. passenger rail service without the added cost of high-speed rail.

April 11 - Bloomberg CityLab

Mural showing tools and craft supplies with banner reading 'Things are made here' in front of makerspace in Columbia, Missouri.

Columbia’s Revitalized ‘Loop’ Is a Hub for Local Entrepreneurs

A focus on small businesses is helping a commercial corridor in Columbia, Missouri thrive.

April 11 - Next City

Close-up of wood log with emerald ash borer larvae tracks etched in the wood.

Invasive Insect Threatens Minnesota’s Ash Forests

The Emerald Ash Borer is a rapidly spreading invasive pest threatening Minnesota’s ash trees, and homeowners are encouraged to plant diverse replacement species, avoid moving ash firewood, and monitor for signs of infestation.

April 11 - The Bemidji Pioneer