How Is Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) Different From Busses

A new report discusses the six elements that distinguish BRT from regular bus systems.

2 minute read

November 7, 2004, 7:00 AM PST

By Chris Steins @planetizen


The Federal Transit Administration has released a guide designed to give transit operators, planners, and local decision makers assistance when considering Bus Rapid Transit as an option for local transportation needs.

From the report abstract: The report is intended to support evaluation of bus rapid transit concepts as one of many options during the initial project planningand development. This report presents a comprehensive summary of applications of BRT elements in the United States and inselected sites around the world. Information on the first wave of BRT projects to be implemented in the United States is presentedto show the broad range of applications of key elements of BRT – running ways, stations, vehicles, fare collection, intelligenttransportation systems (ITS), and service and operating plans. This report also presents performance of BRT systems anddiscusses how combinations of BRT elements contribute to transit system performance, including reducing travel times, improvingreliability, providing identity and a quality image, improving safety and security, and increasing capacity. Some important benefits ofintegrated BRT systems are presented, including transportation system benefits (increasing ridership, and improving capital costeffectiveness and operating efficiency) and community benefits (transit-supportive development and environmental quality).

The report also examines elements of ten existing BRT systems in the United States: Silver Line, Boston, MA; Neighborhood Express, Chicago, CA; CityExpress!, Honolulu, HI; MAX, Las Vegas, NV; Metro Rapid, Los Angeles, CA; South Dade Busway, Miami-Dade, FL; Rapid Bus San Pablo Corridor, Oakland, CA; LYMMO, Orlando, FL; Busways (West, East and South), Pittsburgh, PA; Rapid, Phoenix, AZ

Thanks to Chris Steins

Saturday, November 6, 2004 in Transportation Research Board

portrait of professional woman

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching. Mary G., Urban Planner

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching.

Mary G., Urban Planner

Get top-rated, practical training

Close-up of "Apartment for rent" sign in red text on black background in front of blurred building

Trump Administration Could Effectively End Housing Voucher Program

Federal officials are eyeing major cuts to the Section 8 program that helps millions of low-income households pay rent.

April 21, 2025 - Housing Wire

Logo for Planetizen Federal Action Tracker with black and white image of U.S. Capitol with water ripple overlay.

Planetizen Federal Action Tracker

A weekly monitor of how Trump’s orders and actions are impacting planners and planning in America.

April 23, 2025 - Diana Ionescu

Ken Jennings stands in front of Snohomish County Community Transit bus.

Ken Jennings Launches Transit Web Series

The Jeopardy champ wants you to ride public transit.

April 20, 2025 - Streetsblog USA

Grandparents sitting on bench with young girl and boy, girl holding ball and boy holding ukelele.

New Mexico Aging Department Commits to Helping Seniors Age ‘In Place’ and ‘Autonomously’ in New Draft Plan

As New Mexico’s population of seniors continues to grow, the state’s aging department is proposing expanded initiatives to help seniors maintain their autonomy while also supporting family caregivers.

45 seconds ago - Source NM

White Waymo self-driving car with camera and sensors mounted to front driver's side mirror.

USDOT Waters Down Self-Driving Car Regulations

The agency is reducing reporting requirements for autonomous vehicles and cars with self-driving features, prompting concern among safety advocates who say transparency is essential to the safe deployment of AV technology.

1 hour ago - Wired

Bronze or metal Native American mask sculpture in park in Minnehaha County.

‘Minnesota Nice’ Isn’t so Nice When You Can’t Find a Place to Live

The Economic Development and Housing Challenge Program can help address the scourge of homelessness among Indigenous people.

2 hours ago - Minnesota Reformer