Affordable Housing: A Primer

A guide to affordable housing definitions and federal housing assistance programs.

1 minute read

October 1, 2024, 8:00 AM PDT

By Diana Ionescu @aworkoffiction


Close-up of house-shaped keychain in front door of home.

sommart / Adobe Stock

A primer by Rory Arnold on the Quicken Loans website outlines the sometimes squishy definitions of affordable housing and how federal, state, and local governments address housing affordability at the policy level.

The article includes the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD)’s definition of affordable housing — housing that costs no more than 30 percent of the household’s gross monthly income including utilities. The standard is intended to leave households with enough income for other necessities.

Affordable housing income limits, dictated by area median income (AMI), are another way government programs allocate assistance. “Affordable housing programs typically are designed to make buying a home more affordable for borrowers with limited income. Your income cannot exceed 80% of the AMI where you live in order to be eligible for many affordable housing programs.” In some cases, the high AMI in an area means that households with the lowest incomes get left out of housing assistance programs.

The article also outlines various federal loan and assistance programs aimed at homebuyers, as well as rental assistance programs such as the Housing Choice Voucher Program, and includes a checklist for finding and applying for affordable housing programs.

Tuesday, September 24, 2024 in Quicken Loans

portrait of professional woman

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching. Mary G., Urban Planner

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching.

Mary G., Urban Planner

Get top-rated, practical training

High-rise apartment buildings in Waikiki, Hawaii with steep green mountains in background.

Study: Maui’s Plan to Convert Vacation Rentals to Long-Term Housing Could Cause Nearly $1 Billion Economic Loss

The plan would reduce visitor accommodation by 25% resulting in 1,900 jobs lost.

April 6, 2025 - Honolulu Civil Beat

Wastewater pouring out from a pipe.

Alabama: Trump Terminates Settlements for Black Communities Harmed By Raw Sewage

Trump deemed the landmark civil rights agreement “illegal DEI and environmental justice policy.”

April 13, 2025 - Inside Climate News

Blue and white Seattle Link light rail train exiting concrete Downtown Bellevue Tunnel in Bellevue, WA.

Why Should We Subsidize Public Transportation?

Many public transit agencies face financial stress due to rising costs, declining fare revenue, and declining subsidies. Transit advocates must provide a strong business case for increasing public transit funding.

April 7, 2025 - Todd Litman

Silhouette of man holding on to back of bicycle ridden by woman with Eiffel Tower in background.

Paris Bike Boom Leads to Steep Drop in Air Pollution

The French city’s air quality has improved dramatically in the past 20 years, coinciding with a growth in cycling.

5 hours ago - Momentum Magazine

Multifamily housing under construction.

Why Housing Costs More to Build in California Than in Texas

Hard costs like labor and materials combined with ‘soft’ costs such as permitting make building in the San Francisco Bay Area almost three times as costly as in Texas cities.

6 hours ago - San Francisco Chronicle

Western coyote looking at camera in grassy field.

San Diego County Sees a Rise in Urban Coyotes

San Diego County experiences a rise in urban coyotes, as sightings become prevalent throughout its urban neighbourhoods and surrounding areas.

7 hours ago - Fox 5