What the World's 'Blue Zones' Teach About the Built Environment

Public health outcomes, like long life spans, result from a built environment that encourages movement.

1 minute read

May 14, 2019, 5:00 AM PDT

By James Brasuell @CasualBrasuell


Shuri Castle in Naha City

Amnat Phuthamrong / Shutterstock

Andrew Merle explains the advocacy action behind Blue Zones, the places in the world where people live the longest. Blue Zones is also the name of an organization that promotes the characteristics of these five places around the world: Okinawa, Japan; Sardinia, Italy; Nicoya, Costa Rica; Ikaria, Greece; and Loma Linda, California.

To get a more complete picture of the Blue Zones concept, and what makes these places so healthy, Merle interviews Dan Buettner, Blue Zones founder and National Geographic fellow. The big idea behind the article, and the entire Blue Zones concept: "in all five Blue Zones, people do not proactively exercise or seek health. Instead, physical activity just happens naturally as a result of their surroundings."

Blue Zones, the organization, is working with U.S. cities to improve bikeability and walkability, but most of the country still has a long way to go to overcome the car-centric planning that has produced a most sedentary populace. In its most recent initiative, Blue Zones, the organization, is partnering with Degree Deodorant to create the Made To Move grant program, which "will provide half a million dollars in funding for city projects that promote increased physical movement."

Thursday, May 9, 2019 in Quartzy

portrait of professional woman

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching. Mary G., Urban Planner

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching.

Mary G., Urban Planner

Get top-rated, practical training

Close-up of "Apartment for rent" sign in red text on black background in front of blurred building

Trump Administration Could Effectively End Housing Voucher Program

Federal officials are eyeing major cuts to the Section 8 program that helps millions of low-income households pay rent.

April 21, 2025 - Housing Wire

Logo for Planetizen Federal Action Tracker with black and white image of U.S. Capitol with water ripple overlay.

Planetizen Federal Action Tracker

A weekly monitor of how Trump’s orders and actions are impacting planners and planning in America.

April 23, 2025 - Diana Ionescu

Ken Jennings stands in front of Snohomish County Community Transit bus.

Ken Jennings Launches Transit Web Series

The Jeopardy champ wants you to ride public transit.

April 20, 2025 - Streetsblog USA

View of residential street in Los Angeles with palm trees and hazy city in distance.

Rebuilding Smarter: How LA County Is Guiding Fire-Ravaged Communities Toward Resilience

Los Angeles County is leading a coordinated effort to help fire-impacted communities rebuild with resilience by providing recovery resources, promoting fire-wise design, and aligning reconstruction with broader sustainability and climate goals.

April 27 - Los Angeles County Chief Sustainability Office

Entrance sign for San Jose-Santa Clara Regional wastewater treatment facility.

When Borders Blur: Regional Collaboration in Action

As regional challenges outgrow city boundaries, “When Borders Blur” explores how cross-jurisdictional collaboration can drive smarter, more resilient urban planning, sharing real-world lessons from thriving partnerships across North America.

April 27 - * A Placemaking Journal

Rendering of Penrose Roundabout in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Philadelphia Is Expanding its Network of Roundabouts

Roundabouts are widely shown to decrease traffic speed, reduce congestion, and improve efficiency.

April 27 - WHYY