Debate Renewed: Can Uber and Lyft Solve Congestion?

A new study predicts the congestion relief benefits of carpooling services offered by Transportation Network Companies. A skeptical audience replies.

1 minute read

January 9, 2017, 10:00 AM PST

By James Brasuell @CasualBrasuell


Congestion versus mobility

e2dan / Shutterstock

"For years, Uber and Lyft have been promising to save the world from traffic jams," reports Marisa Kendall. "A new study suggests they might actually do it."

MIT's Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory produced the study, finding that the carpool services transportation network companies make available "could reduce the number of vehicles on the road by 75 percent."

The key is that users actually chose to take shared rides. The shared ride option has gained some traction already, writes Kendall: "In cities where UberPool is available, Uber customers choose the carpool option for 20 percent of trips, according to the ride-hailing company." 

The study responds to past studies in San Francisco and New York that make the opposite claim. In New York, the Department of Transportation proposed a cap of the number of TNC vehicles operating in the city, with congestion data backing the proposal. In San Francisco, the Municipal Transportation Agency asked for an environmental review of TNC operations.

Joe Cortright was compelled to write an article casting doubt on the blue-sky scenario described by the MIT study. Cortright calls out several fallacies that contribute to what he calls "uncritical techno-optimism" regarding transportation technology advancements: the fixed demand fallacy, the big data fallacy, and the mathematical model fallacy.

Tuesday, January 3, 2017 in San Jose Mercury News

portrait of professional woman

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching. Mary G., Urban Planner

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching.

Mary G., Urban Planner

Get top-rated, practical training

Concrete Brutalism building with slanted walls and light visible through an atrium.

What ‘The Brutalist’ Teaches Us About Modern Cities

How architecture and urban landscapes reflect the trauma and dysfunction of the post-war experience.

February 28, 2025 - Justin Hollander

Complete Street

‘Complete Streets’ Webpage Deleted in Federal Purge

Basic resources and information on building bike lanes and sidewalks, formerly housed on the government’s Complete Streets website, are now gone.

February 27, 2025 - Streetsblog USA

Green electric Volkswagen van against a beach backdrop.

The VW Bus is Back — Now as an Electric Minivan

Volkswagen’s ID. Buzz reimagines its iconic Bus as a fully electric minivan, blending retro design with modern technology, a 231-mile range, and practical versatility to offer a stylish yet functional EV for the future.

March 3, 2025 - ABC 7 Eyewitness News

View of mountains with large shrubs in foreground in Altadena, California.

Healing Through Parks: Altadena’s Path to Recovery After the Eaton Fire

In the wake of the Eaton Fire, Altadena is uniting to restore Loma Alta Park, creating a renewed space for recreation, community gathering, and resilience.

March 9 - Pasadena NOw

Aerial view of single-family homes with swimming pools in San Diego, California.

San Diego to Rescind Multi-Unit ADU Rule

The city wants to close a loophole that allowed developers to build apartment buildings on single-family lots as ADUs.

March 9 - Axios

Close-up of row of electric cars plugged into chargers at outdoor station.

Electric Vehicles for All? Study Finds Disparities in Access and Incentives

A new UCLA study finds that while California has made progress in electric vehicle adoption, disadvantaged communities remain underserved in EV incentives, ownership, and charging access, requiring targeted policy changes to advance equity.

March 9 - UCLA Luskin Center for Innovation