'Systemic' Fraud Threatens New York's Rent-Stabilized Housing

Even as the city pursues new affordable housing, lax enforcement of rental regulations is leading to rising costs and evictions.

1 minute read

April 22, 2019, 1:00 PM PDT

By Elana Eden


New York Apartments

Ryan DeBerardinis / Shutterstock

Like other big cities facing affordable housing crises, New York is steadily losing its supply of rent-stabilized units to deregulation. And, Daniel Geiger writes for Crain's New York, systemic fraud may play a substantial role in that decline.

Recent audits by the city and class-action lawsuits against major landlords reveal a pattern of dubious renovation expenses that enable property owners to raise prices on rent-stabilized apartments, Geiger reports. Over the past 26 years, around 167,000 rent-stabilized units—that officials know of—have been deregulated, fraudulently or not, through programs that allow for rent increases. "That's roughly 50,000 units more than Mayor Bill de Blasio's signature affordable-housing initiative aims to create over 12 years," Geiger notes.

In New York, laws permitting landlords to cover major repair costs by raising rents above regulated levels were enacted in the 1970s to encourage property maintenance. But most cities don't have systematic or proactive enforcement, relying on tenant complaints and lawsuits to bring violations to light. As a result, fraud is rampant: “Loopholes and lax oversight practically invite owners to pull units out of regulation," Geiger writes. Or as one attorney put it: "You have to be nuts not to be breaking the law, because the chances of getting caught are so slim."

Monday, April 8, 2019 in Crain's New York Business

portrait of professional woman

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching. Mary G., Urban Planner

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching.

Mary G., Urban Planner

Get top-rated, practical training

High-rise apartment buildings in Waikiki, Hawaii with steep green mountains in background.

Study: Maui’s Plan to Convert Vacation Rentals to Long-Term Housing Could Cause Nearly $1 Billion Economic Loss

The plan would reduce visitor accommodation by 25% resulting in 1,900 jobs lost.

April 6, 2025 - Honolulu Civil Beat

Wastewater pouring out from a pipe.

Alabama: Trump Terminates Settlements for Black Communities Harmed By Raw Sewage

Trump deemed the landmark civil rights agreement “illegal DEI and environmental justice policy.”

April 13, 2025 - Inside Climate News

Blue and white Seattle Link light rail train exiting concrete Downtown Bellevue Tunnel in Bellevue, WA.

Why Should We Subsidize Public Transportation?

Many public transit agencies face financial stress due to rising costs, declining fare revenue, and declining subsidies. Transit advocates must provide a strong business case for increasing public transit funding.

April 7, 2025 - Todd Litman

Silhouette of man holding on to back of bicycle ridden by woman with Eiffel Tower in background.

Paris Bike Boom Leads to Steep Drop in Air Pollution

The French city’s air quality has improved dramatically in the past 20 years, coinciding with a growth in cycling.

4 hours ago - Momentum Magazine

Multifamily housing under construction.

Why Housing Costs More to Build in California Than in Texas

Hard costs like labor and materials combined with ‘soft’ costs such as permitting make building in the San Francisco Bay Area almost three times as costly as in Texas cities.

4 hours ago - San Francisco Chronicle

Western coyote looking at camera in grassy field.

San Diego County Sees a Rise in Urban Coyotes

San Diego County experiences a rise in urban coyotes, as sightings become prevalent throughout its urban neighbourhoods and surrounding areas.

6 hours ago - Fox 5