'Just Cause' Eviction Laws Gaining Traction Around the U.S.

The Maryland General Assembly is the latest state legislature to consider a new "just cause" eviction law.

2 minute read

February 27, 2022, 7:00 AM PST

By James Brasuell @CasualBrasuell


COVID-19 Eviction Crisis

Steve Heap / Shutterstock

The political momentum behind "just cause" eviction laws appears to be building—Maryland is the latest state to consider legislation to prevent landlords statewide from evicting tenants on short notice.

Writing for Maryland Matters, Bennett Leckrone reports that Del. Jheanelle K. Wilkins (D-Montgomery) introduced House Bill 881 early in February, with strong backing from fair housing advocates, local leaders, and Democratic gubernatorial candidates.

"Wilkins’ bill includes several examples of what could constitute a 'just cause' for not renewing a lease, although local governments would have flexibility to craft their own legislation," reports Leckrone.

Leckrone provides details of how House Bill 881 defines just cause, including the following examples:

  • A tenant "committing a substantial breach of lease" or causing damage to a leased property and refusing to pay for the damages or correct the breach of lease within "a reasonable period of time established under local law or ordinance."
  • A tenant engaging in illegal activity on the property.
  • If a landlord wants to make repairs or renovations that can’t be completed while a leased premises is occupied.

The New York State Legislature is considering its own just cause eviction law, as detailed in a humorous YouTube video published by the New York Times and shared by Planetizen in January 2022. The city of Baltimore passed a local just cause eviction law in 2021, as reported by Hallie Miller for the Baltimore Sun in July 2021, though with some doubts about the ability of the city to enforce the law "due to the significant state law governing this subject."

A recent study by Julietta Cuellar, published by the Journal of Public and International Affairs, revealed the just cause eviction laws lowered eviction rates in four California cities from 2000 and 2016.

Wednesday, February 23, 2022 in Maryland Matters

portrait of professional woman

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching. Mary G., Urban Planner

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching.

Mary G., Urban Planner

Get top-rated, practical training

High-rise apartment buildings in Waikiki, Hawaii with steep green mountains in background.

Study: Maui’s Plan to Convert Vacation Rentals to Long-Term Housing Could Cause Nearly $1 Billion Economic Loss

The plan would reduce visitor accommodation by 25,% resulting in 1,900 jobs lost.

April 6, 2025 - Honolulu Civil Beat

Wastewater pouring out from a pipe.

Alabama: Trump Terminates Settlements for Black Communities Harmed By Raw Sewage

Trump deemed the landmark civil rights agreement “illegal DEI and environmental justice policy.”

April 13, 2025 - Inside Climate News

Two yellow and white Dallas Area Rapid Transit light rail streetcars at station in Dallas, Texas.

North Texas Transit Leaders Tout Benefits of TOD for Growing Region

At a summit focused on transit-oriented development, policymakers discussed how North Texas’ expanded light rail system can serve as a tool for economic growth.

April 3, 2025 - KERA News

Western coyote looking at camera in grassy field.

San Diego County Sees a Rise in Urban Coyotes

San Diego County experiences a rise in urban coyotes, as sightings become prevalent throughout its urban neighbourhoods and surrounding areas.

1 hour ago - Fox 5

Aerial view of green park with purple blooming jacaranda trees in Pasadena, California.

Los Angeles County Invests in Wildfire Recovery for Parks, Trails, and Open Space

The $4.25 million RESTORE Program supports the recovery of parks, trails, and open spaces damaged by the January 2025 wildfires through targeted grants that promote community healing, wildfire resilience, and equitable access to nature.

2 hours ago - Los Angeles County Regional Park and Open Space District

Sprawling housing development in suburban Summerlin near Las Vegas, Nevada.

Nevada Bills Aim to Establish Home Insurance Assurance Amidst Wildfire Risk

Republican sponsor hopes the FAIR plan would be “a true market of last resort.”

3 hours ago - Nevada Current