Alternatives Explored for West Seattle and Ballard Light Rail Extensions

Plans to extend the Sound Transit light rail system are moving forward. Elected officials have a big choice to make that will determine the cost and scope of the projects.

1 minute read

February 10, 2019, 1:00 PM PST

By James Brasuell @CasualBrasuell


"Sound Transit has developed two complete alternative concepts for the West Seattle and Ballard light rail extensions," reports Stephen Fesler. "The alternatives marry together remaining segment alternatives that the Elected Leadership Group had winnowed down in October." 

Fesler digs into the details of the alternatives proposed by Sound Transit, and offers this assessment: "On the basis of ridership and cost, it is not clear that the alternatives are more productive than the baseline alternative, but there may still be merit to the options that they present."

Elected officials met to discuss the alternatives a few days later, as detailed in a follow up article by Fesler, mostly agreeing with Fesler's estimates about the performance of each alternative. According to Fesler's assessment after the meeting, the choice essentially comes down to two options: one plan that includes funding from a third party, and one without.

The differences between the two versions of the project are substantial too: "The ST3 Representative Project alternative may hamstring the light rail system in the future as it expands, suppressing future ridership. Building the wrong type of crossing in Ballard may slow down trains in perpetuity. Building a cut-and-cover tunnel on 4th Ave S could heavily disrupt the community in Chinatown-International District and greatly impact businesses. And building a substandard light rail segment in SoDo could risk collisions and delays forever."

Monday, January 28, 2019 in The Urbanist

portrait of professional woman

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching. Mary G., Urban Planner

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching.

Mary G., Urban Planner

Get top-rated, practical training

High-rise apartment buildings in Waikiki, Hawaii with steep green mountains in background.

Study: Maui’s Plan to Convert Vacation Rentals to Long-Term Housing Could Cause Nearly $1 Billion Economic Loss

The plan would reduce visitor accommodation by 25,% resulting in 1,900 jobs lost.

April 6, 2025 - Honolulu Civil Beat

Wastewater pouring out from a pipe.

Alabama: Trump Terminates Settlements for Black Communities Harmed By Raw Sewage

Trump deemed the landmark civil rights agreement “illegal DEI and environmental justice policy.”

April 13, 2025 - Inside Climate News

Blue and white Seattle Link light rail train exiting concrete Downtown Bellevue Tunnel in Bellevue, WA.

Why Should We Subsidize Public Transportation?

Many public transit agencies face financial stress due to rising costs, declining fare revenue, and declining subsidies. Transit advocates must provide a strong business case for increasing public transit funding.

April 7, 2025 - Todd Litman

Silhouette of man holding on to back of bicycle ridden by woman with Eiffel Tower in background.

Paris Bike Boom Leads to Steep Drop in Air Pollution

The French city’s air quality has improved dramatically in the past 20 years, coinciding with a growth in cycling.

2 hours ago - Momentum Magazine

Multifamily housing under construction.

Why Housing Costs More to Build in California Than in Texas

Hard costs like labor and materials combined with ‘soft’ costs such as permitting make building in the San Francisco Bay Area almost three times as costly as in Texas cities.

3 hours ago - San Francisco Chronicle

Western coyote looking at camera in grassy field.

San Diego County Sees a Rise in Urban Coyotes

San Diego County experiences a rise in urban coyotes, as sightings become prevalent throughout its urban neighbourhoods and surrounding areas.

4 hours ago - Fox 5