East River Ferry Service Is Transforming America's First Suburbs

Once again, the ferry is remaking the Brooklyn waterfront. One hundred years after making Brooklyn Heights the nation's original suburb, it's spawning new developments along the Brooklyn and Queens waterfront. And the fare? Same as a subway ride.

2 minute read

December 4, 2017, 7:00 AM PST

By Irvin Dawid


East River, New York

Leonard Zhukovsky / Shutterstock

Brooklyn Heights became America's original suburb in 1814 with the maiden voyage of the Nassau, a steamship "carrying 549 passengers, one wagon and three horses" across the East River to Manhattan, wrote New York Times urban affairs correspondent, Sam Roberts, on Dec. 29, 2014. It would be at least 20 years before railroads began carrying passengers.

The East River Ferry, originally launched in 2011, took on new form after Mayor Bill de Blasio announced his intention four years later to greatly expand it. Details of the "ferry gamble" were unveiled in June 2016. The gamble looks like it's paying off.

"About seven months after the city expanded and subsidized the privately run ferry service — reducing the fare from up to $6 to $2.75, [...] ridership is up and so are rents in neighborhoods that were once harder to reach," writes Stefanos Chenreal estate reporter for The New York Times, on Dec. 1. The ferry revival "is luring developers to a long-neglected stretch of the city’s industrial waterfront, from western Queens to south Brooklyn."

After decades of little change, there are now thousands of new apartments coming to the shores of the 16-mile strait, about a quarter of them reserved for lower-income renters.

Residents on the East River waterfront in Astoria, Long Island City and Hunters Point in Queens, and eight Brooklyn neighborhoods from Greenpoint in the north to Bay Ridge in the south [see New York Times map (png)] can access four ferry lines across the East River to Manhattan for the price of a subway ride thanks to the new, expanded NYC Ferry Service launched last May by the city’s Economic Development Corporation.

The "now 16-vessel fleet of ferry boats that can each transport up to 149 passengers [...] with plans next year for routes to the Lower East Side and Soundview in the Bronx," adds Chen. It also serves Rockaway, Queens on the Atlantic coast.

Chen interviews residents who who live along the waterfront and use the ferry service, and reports on how the ferry service has affected real estate development and rental and housing prices in the neighborhoods it serves in the two boroughs.

See a rendering (jpg) of "the Greenpoint, a glassy 40-story rental and condo project opening next year with 603 units, with the ferry prominently placed in the foreground."

Friday, December 1, 2017 in The New York Times

portrait of professional woman

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching. Mary G., Urban Planner

I love the variety of courses, many practical, and all richly illustrated. They have inspired many ideas that I've applied in practice, and in my own teaching.

Mary G., Urban Planner

Get top-rated, practical training

Concrete Brutalism building with slanted walls and light visible through an atrium.

What ‘The Brutalist’ Teaches Us About Modern Cities

How architecture and urban landscapes reflect the trauma and dysfunction of the post-war experience.

February 28, 2025 - Justin Hollander

Complete Street

‘Complete Streets’ Webpage Deleted in Federal Purge

Basic resources and information on building bike lanes and sidewalks, formerly housed on the government’s Complete Streets website, are now gone.

February 27, 2025 - Streetsblog USA

Green electric Volkswagen van against a beach backdrop.

The VW Bus is Back — Now as an Electric Minivan

Volkswagen’s ID. Buzz reimagines its iconic Bus as a fully electric minivan, blending retro design with modern technology, a 231-mile range, and practical versatility to offer a stylish yet functional EV for the future.

March 3, 2025 - ABC 7 Eyewitness News

View of mountains with large shrubs in foreground in Altadena, California.

Healing Through Parks: Altadena’s Path to Recovery After the Eaton Fire

In the wake of the Eaton Fire, Altadena is uniting to restore Loma Alta Park, creating a renewed space for recreation, community gathering, and resilience.

3 hours ago - Pasadena NOw

Aerial view of single-family homes with swimming pools in San Diego, California.

San Diego to Rescind Multi-Unit ADU Rule

The city wants to close a loophole that allowed developers to build apartment buildings on single-family lots as ADUs.

5 hours ago - Axios

Close-up of row of electric cars plugged into chargers at outdoor station.

Electric Vehicles for All? Study Finds Disparities in Access and Incentives

A new UCLA study finds that while California has made progress in electric vehicle adoption, disadvantaged communities remain underserved in EV incentives, ownership, and charging access, requiring targeted policy changes to advance equity.

March 9 - UCLA Luskin Center for Innovation